Dear {{customText[Dr.|Mr.|Ms.|Mrs.|Prof.]}} {{accLname}},
 
{{customText[I am looking forward to our meeting. Below I’ve included some information on REVLIMID (lenalidomide) for your consideration, including PFS data for an FDA-approved triplet regimen, REVLIMID + dexamethasone + daratumumab, or DRd. DRd is a frontline therapy for NSCT NDMM patients.|Thank you for taking the time to meet with me. As a follow-up to our discussion, below are the data on REVLIMID® (lenalidomide), including PFS data for an FDA-approved triplet regimen, REVLIMID + dexamethasone + daratumumab, or DRd. DRd is a frontline therapy for NSCT NDMM patients. I hope you will consider this when choosing a therapy for newly diagnosed patients.|In previous meetings, we’ve discussed REVLIMID (lenalidomide) + dexamethasone in NSCT NDMM. As you may know, a triplet regimen with REVLIMID has been FDA-approved for NSCT NDMM. I look forward to discussing the information included below next time we meet. Please text or email me to set up a meeting.|I’m sorry I missed you today. Below I’ve included some safety and efficacy information for REVLIMID (lenalidomide), including PFS data for an FDA-approved triplet regimen—REVLIMID + dexamethasone + daratumumab, or DRd. DRd is a frontline therapy for NSCT NDMM patients. I look forward to discussing with you the next time we meet.|You may find this information useful when choosing a treatment for NSCT NDMM patients. Below I’ve included trial data for REVLIMID (lenalidomide), including PFS data for an FDA-approved triplet regimen—REVLIMID + dexamethasone + daratumumab, or DRd. DRd is a frontline therapy for NSCT NDMM patients. I look forward to discussing with you the next time we meet.]}}
 
Best regards,
 
{{userName}}
 
Celgene Consultant
 
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REVLIMID® (lenalidomide) in combination with dexamethasone (dex) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma (MM).
 
REVLIMID is not indicated and is not recommended for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) outside of controlled clinical trials.
 
REVLIMID is only available through a restricted distribution program, REVLIMID REMS®.
 
 
 
REVLIMID + dexamethasone + daratumumab (DRd) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed MM who are ineligible for an autologous stem cell transplant.
 
Daratumumab is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions) to daratumumab or any of the components of the formulation.
 
Information about DRd does not appear in the REVLIMID full Prescribing Information. Please see the daratumumab full Prescribing Information and Important Safety Information at www.darzalex.com.
 
REVLIMID contains Boxed WARNINGS for EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY, HEMATOLOGIC TOXICITY, and VENOUS and ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLISM. See Important Safety Information below.
 
REVLIMID efficacy in specific doublet and triplet regimens
 
 
FIRST trial—REVLIMID + dex (Rd) doublet regimen1
 
FIRST trial was a randomized, multicenter, open-label, 3-arm study of 1,623 NDMM patients who did not receive a stem-cell transplant. See FIRST trial details below.
 
Rd Continuous prolonged OS and extended PFS vs a non-REVLIMID triplet, MPT
 
10.4 month increase in median OS with Rd (58.9 months; 95% CI 56.0, NE) vs MPT (48.5 months; 95% CI 44.2, 52.0) in an interim analysis (HR 0.75; 95% CI 0.62, 0.90)
-OS was a prespecified secondary endpoint and the interim analysis did not show a statistically significant difference between these two arms
-The median follow-up time for all surviving patients in the interim OS analysis was 45.5 months (data cutoff: Mar 3, 2014). In that time, 78% of prespecified events required for the planned final OS analysis (697 death events) were reported
 
25.5 months (95% CI 20.7, 29.4) median PFS with Rd Continuous vs 21.2 months (95% CI 19.3, 23.2) with MPT (HR 0.72; 95% CI 0.61, 0.85; P<0.0001) (primary endpoint)
 
 
MAIA trial—REVLIMID + dex + dara (DRd) triplet regimen2,3
 
MAIA was a Phase 3, open-label, randomized, multicenter trial of DRd (n=368) vs Rd (n=369) in adult patients with NDMM who were ineligible for an auto-SCT. See MAIA trial details below.
 
DRd: An FDA-approved triplet with REVLIMID for NSCT NDMM patients
 
*HR 0.56; 95% CI 0.43, 0.73; P<0.0001.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dose adjustments due to toxicity for REVLIMID and dexamethasone were applied according to the REVLIMID Prescribing Information.
 
Daratumumab is associated with the following Warnings and Precautions: Infusion reactions, Interference with serological testing, Neutropenia, Thrombocytopenia, and Interference with determination of complete response.
 
Information about DRd does not appear in the REVLIMID full Prescribing Information. Please see the daratumumab full Prescribing Information and Important Safety Information at www.darzalex.com.
 
REVLIMID Selected Safety Information
 
CONTRAINDICATIONS
 
Pregnancy: REVLIMID can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant female and is contraindicated in females who are pregnant. If this drug is used during pregnancy or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus.
 
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions: REVLIMID is contraindicated in patients who have demonstrated severe hypersensitivity (e.g., angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) to lenalidomide.
 
See Important Safety Information below.
 
FIRST trial details1
 
Trial design: FIRST (Frontline Investigation of REVLIMID + dexamethasone versus Standard Thalidomide) trial was a randomized, multicenter, open-label, 3-arm study of 1,623 newly diagnosed patients who did not receive a stem-cell transplant. The primary endpoint was PFS and secondary endpoints included OS and response rates. The primary efficacy comparator was REVLIMID + low-dose dex (Rd Continuous) vs ≤12 42-day cycles of melphalan + prednisone + thalidomide (MPT). A secondary efficacy comparison was Rd Continuous vs ≤18 28-day cycles of Rd (Rd18).
 
Patients <65 years of age were not a candidate for SCT if the patient refused or did not have access to SCT. Patients were stratified by age, stage, and country. Rd Continuous and Rd18 were dosed as REVLIMID 25 mg once daily on Days 1-21 of 28-day cycles with dex 40 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Patients <75 years old received dex 20 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Initial dose and regimens for Rd Continuous and Rd18 were adjusted by age and renal function, and all patients received prophylactic anticoagulation.
 
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. NE included patients with no response assessment and those whose only assessment was “response not evaluable.”
 
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documentation of disease progression as determined by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC), based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first during the study until the end of the PFS follow-up phase. The data cutoff was May 24, 2013.
 
MAIA trial details2,3
 
Trial design: MAIA was a Phase 3, open-label, randomized, multicenter trial of DRd (n=368) vs Rd (n=369) in adult patients with NDMM who were ineligible for an auto-SCT. Patients were stratified by ISS stage, region, and age (<75 vs ≥75 years). The primary endpoint was PFS according to IMWG criteria. Secondary endpoints included ORR (PR, VGPR, CR, sCR), MRD, and safety, among others. The original protocol provided for Rd dosing in the DRd arm for a maximum of 2 years. Dex was continued as a premedication for dara administration even after Rd treatment was discontinued.
 
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to either disease progression or death.
 
auto-SCT, autologous stem cell transplantation; CR, complete response; dara, daratumumab; dex, dexamethasone; DRd, daratumumab + REVLIMID + dexamethasone; IMWG, International Myeloma Working Group; ISS, International Staging System; MPT, melphalan + prednisone + thalidomide; MRD, minimal residual disease; NDMM, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma; NE, not evaluable; NSCT, non-stem cell transplant; ORR, overall response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; Rd, REVLIMID + dexamethasone; sCR, stringent complete response; SCT, stem cell transplant; VGPR, very good partial response.
 
Important Safety Information
 
 
 
WARNING: EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY, HEMATOLOGIC TOXICITY, and VENOUS and ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLISM
 
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Do not use REVLIMID during pregnancy. Lenalidomide, a thalidomide analogue, caused limb abnormalities in a developmental monkey study. Thalidomide is a known human teratogen that causes severe life-threatening human birth defects. If lenalidomide is used during pregnancy, it may cause birth defects or embryo-fetal death. In females of reproductive potential, obtain 2 negative pregnancy tests before starting REVLIMID treatment. Females of reproductive potential must use 2 forms of contraception or continuously abstain from heterosexual sex during and for 4 weeks after REVLIMID treatment. To avoid embryo-fetal exposure to lenalidomide, REVLIMID is only available through a restricted distribution program, the REVLIMID REMS® program.
 
Information about the REVLIMID REMS program is available at www.celgeneriskmanagement.com or by calling the manufacturer’s toll-free number 1-888-423-5436.
 
Hematologic Toxicity (Neutropenia and Thrombocytopenia)
REVLIMID can cause significant neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. Eighty percent of patients with del 5q MDS had to have a dose delay/reduction during the major study. Thirty-four percent of patients had to have a second dose delay/reduction. Grade 3 or 4 hematologic toxicity was seen in 80% of patients enrolled in the study. Patients on therapy for del 5q MDS should have their complete blood counts monitored weekly for the first 8 weeks of therapy and at least monthly thereafter. Patients may require dose interruption and/or reduction. Patients may require use of blood product support and/or growth factors.
 
Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism
REVLIMID has demonstrated a significantly increased risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), as well as risk of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with MM who were treated with REVLIMID and dexamethasone therapy. Monitor for and advise patients about signs and symptoms of thromboembolism. Advise patients to seek immediate medical care if they develop symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, or arm or leg swelling. Thromboprophylaxis is recommended and the choice of regimen should be based on an assessment of the patient’s underlying risks.
 
 
 
CONTRAINDICATIONS
 
Pregnancy: REVLIMID can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant female and is contraindicated in females who are pregnant. If this drug is used during pregnancy or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential risk to the fetus.
 
Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions: REVLIMID is contraindicated in patients who have demonstrated severe hypersensitivity (e.g., angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) to lenalidomide.
 
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR DARATUMUMAB
 
Daratumumab is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions) to daratumumab or any of the components of the formulation.
 
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
 
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: See Boxed WARNINGS
 
Females of Reproductive Potential: See Boxed WARNINGS.
 
Males: Lenalidomide is present in the semen of patients receiving the drug. Males must always use a latex or synthetic condom during any sexual contact with females of reproductive potential while taking REVLIMID and for up to 4 weeks after discontinuing REVLIMID, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy. Male patients taking REVLIMID must not donate sperm.
 
Blood Donation: Patients must not donate blood during treatment with REVLIMID and for 4 weeks following discontinuation of the drug because the blood might be given to a pregnant female patient whose fetus must not be exposed to REVLIMID.
 
REVLIMID REMS® Program: See Boxed WARNINGS: Prescribers and pharmacies must be certified with the REVLIMID REMS program by enrolling and complying with the REMS requirements; pharmacies must only dispense to patients who are authorized to receive REVLIMID. Patients must sign a Patient-Physician Agreement Form and comply with REMS requirements; female patients of reproductive potential who are not pregnant must comply with the pregnancy testing and contraception requirements and males must comply with contraception requirements.
 
Hematologic Toxicity: REVLIMID can cause significant neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. Monitor patients with neutropenia for signs of infection. Advise patients to observe for bleeding or bruising, especially with use of concomitant medications that may increase risk of bleeding. Patients may require a dose interruption and/or dose reduction. MM: Monitor complete blood counts in patients taking REVLIMID + dexamethasone or REVLIMID as maintenance therapy, every 7 days for the first 2 cycles, on days 1 and 15 of cycle 3, and every 28 days thereafter.
 
Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism: See Boxed WARNINGS: Venous thromboembolic events (DVT and PE) and arterial thromboses (MI and CVA) are increased in patients treated with REVLIMID. Patients with known risk factors, including prior thrombosis, may be at greater risk and actions should be taken to try to minimize all modifiable factors (e.g., hyperlipidemia, hypertension, smoking). Thromboprophylaxis is recommended and the regimen should be based on the patient’s underlying risks. ESAs and estrogens may further increase the risk of thrombosis and their use should be based on a benefit-risk decision.
 
Increased Mortality in Patients With CLL: In a clinical trial in the first-line treatment of patients with CLL, single-agent REVLIMID therapy increased the risk of death as compared to single-agent chlorambucil. Serious adverse cardiovascular reactions, including atrial fibrillation, myocardial infarction, and cardiac failure, occurred more frequently in the REVLIMID arm. REVLIMID is not indicated and not recommended for use in CLL outside of controlled clinical trials.
 
Second Primary Malignancies (SPM): In clinical trials in patients with MM receiving REVLIMID and in patients with FL or MZL receiving REVLIMID + rituximab therapy, an increase of hematologic plus solid tumor SPM, notably AML, have been observed. In patients with MM, MDS was also observed. Monitor patients for the development of SPM. Take into account both the potential benefit of REVLIMID and risk of SPM when considering treatment.
 
Increased Mortality With Pembrolizumab: In clinical trials in patients with MM, the addition of pembrolizumab to a thalidomide analogue plus dexamethasone resulted in increased mortality. Treatment of patients with MM with a PD-1 or PD-L1 blocking antibody in combination with a thalidomide analogue plus dexamethasone is not recommended outside of controlled clinical trials.
 
Hepatotoxicity: Hepatic failure, including fatal cases, has occurred in patients treated with REVLIMID + dexamethasone. Pre-existing viral liver disease, elevated baseline liver enzymes, and concomitant medications may be risk factors. Monitor liver enzymes periodically. Stop REVLIMID upon elevation of liver enzymes. After return to baseline values, treatment at a lower dose may be considered.
 
Severe Cutaneous Reactions Including Hypersensitivity Reactions: Angioedema and severe cutaneous reactions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) have been reported. These events can be fatal. Patients with a prior history of Grade 4 rash associated with thalidomide treatment should not receive REVLIMID. REVLIMID interruption or discontinuation should be considered for Grade 2-3 skin rash. REVLIMID must be discontinued for angioedema, Grade 4 rash, exfoliative or bullous rash, or if SJS, TEN, or DRESS is suspected and should not be resumed following discontinuation for these reactions.
 
Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS): Fatal instances of TLS have been reported during treatment with REVLIMID. The patients at risk of TLS are those with high tumor burden prior to treatment. Closely monitor patients at risk and take appropriate preventive approaches.
 
Tumor Flare Reaction (TFR): TFR has occurred during investigational use of REVLIMID for CLL and lymphoma. Monitoring and evaluation for TFR is recommended in patients with MCL, FL, or MZL. Tumor flare may mimic the progression of disease (PD). In patients with Grade 3 or 4 TFR, it is recommended to withhold treatment with REVLIMID until TFR resolves to ≤Grade 1. REVLIMID may be continued in patients with Grade 1 and 2 TFR without interruption or modification, at the physician’s discretion.
 
Impaired Stem Cell Mobilization: A decrease in the number of CD34+ cells collected after treatment (>4 cycles) with REVLIMID has been reported. Consider early referral to transplant center to optimize timing of the stem cell collection.
 
Thyroid Disorders: Both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism have been reported. Measure thyroid function before starting REVLIMID treatment and during therapy.
 
Early Mortality in Patients With MCL: In another MCL study, there was an increase in early deaths (within 20 weeks); 12.9% in the REVLIMID arm versus 7.1% in the control arm. Risk factors for early deaths include high tumor burden, MIPI score at diagnosis, and high WBC at baseline (≥10 x 109/L).
 
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR DARATUMUMAB
 
Infusion reactions: Interrupt daratumumab infusion for infusion reactions of any severity. Permanently discontinue the infusion in case of anaphylactic reactions or life-threatening infusion reactions and institute appropriate emergency care.
 
Interference with cross-matching and red blood cell antibody screening: Type and screen patients prior to starting treatment. Inform blood banks that a patient has received daratumumab.
 
Neutropenia: Monitor complete blood cell counts periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with neutropenia for signs of infection. Dose delay may be required to allow recovery of neutrophils.
 
Thrombocytopenia: Monitor complete blood cell counts periodically during treatment. Dose delay may be required to allow recovery of platelets.
 
Interference with determination of complete response: Daratumumab can interfere with the determination of complete response and of disease progression in some patients with IgG kappa myeloma protein.
 
ADVERSE REACTIONS
 
Multiple Myeloma
 
In Newly Diagnosed: The most frequently reported Grade 3 or 4 reactions included neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, pneumonia, asthenia, fatigue, back pain, hypokalemia, rash, cataract, lymphopenia, dyspnea, DVT, hyperglycemia, and leukopenia. The highest frequency of infections occurred in Arm Rd Continuous (75%) compared to Arm MPT (56%). There were more Grade 3 and 4 and serious adverse reactions of infection in Arm Rd Continuous than either Arm MPT or Rd18.
 
The most common adverse reactions reported in ≥20% (Arm Rd Continuous): diarrhea (46%), anemia (44%), neutropenia (35%), fatigue (33%), back pain (32%), asthenia (28%), insomnia (28%), rash (26%), decreased appetite (23%), cough (23%), dyspnea (22%), pyrexia (21%), abdominal pain (21%), muscle spasms (20%), and thrombocytopenia (20%).
 
ADVERSE REACTIONS FOR REVLIMID + DEXAMETHASONE + DARATUMUMAB
 
The most frequent (≥20%) adverse reactions (DRd arm) were: infusion reactions (41%), diarrhea (57%), constipation (41%), nausea (32%), peripheral edema (41%), fatigue (40%), back pain (34%), asthenia (32%), pyrexia (23%), upper respiratory tract infection (52%), bronchitis (29%), pneumonia (26%), decreased appetite (22%), muscle spasms (29%), peripheral sensory neuropathy (24%), dyspnea (32%), and cough (30%).
 
Grade 3 or 4 hematology laboratory abnormalities (DRd arm) included: neutropenia (56%), lymphopenia (52%), leukopenia (35%), anemia (13%), thrombocytopenia (9%).
 
DRUG INTERACTIONS
 
Periodically monitor digoxin plasma levels due to increased Cmax and AUC with concomitant REVLIMID therapy. Patients taking concomitant therapies such as erythropoietin-stimulating agents or estrogen-containing therapies may have an increased risk of thrombosis. It is not known whether there is an interaction between dexamethasone and warfarin. Close monitoring of PT and INR is recommended in patients with MM taking concomitant warfarin.
 
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
 
PREGNANCY: See Boxed WARNINGS: If pregnancy does occur during treatment, immediately discontinue the drug and refer patient to an obstetrician/gynecologist experienced in reproductive toxicity for further evaluation and counseling. There is a REVLIMID pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in females exposed to REVLIMID during pregnancy as well as female partners of male patients who are exposed to REVLIMID. This registry is also used to understand the root cause for the pregnancy. Report any suspected fetal exposure to REVLIMID to the FDA via the MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088 and also to Celgene Corporation at 1-888-423-5436.
 
LACTATION: There is no information regarding the presence of lenalidomide in human milk, the effects of REVLIMID on the breastfed infant, or the effects of REVLIMID on milk production. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for adverse reactions in breastfed infants from REVLIMID, advise female patients not to breastfeed during treatment with REVLIMID.
 
RENAL IMPAIRMENT: Adjust the starting dose of REVLIMID based on the creatinine clearance value and for patients on dialysis.
 
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNINGS, for REVLIMID.
 
Please see the daratumumab full Prescribing Information and Important Safety Information at www.darzalex.com.
 
REFERENCES: 1. REVLIMID [package insert]. Summit, NJ: Celgene Corp; 2019. 2. Daratumumab [package insert]. Horsham, PA: Janssen Biotech, Inc.; 2019. 3. Facon T, Kumar S, Plesner T, et al. Daratumumab plus lenalidomide and dexamethasone for untreated myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2019;380(22):2104-2115.
 
 
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